This advice has been reviewed and reissued. The overall level of the advice has not changed.

Target Summary

Target Safety and Security

Target Terrorism

Terrorism is a threat throughout the world. You can find more information about this threat in our General Advice to Australian Travellers .

Target Civil Unrest/Political Tension

You should avoid demonstrations and large public gatherings as they may become violent. You should monitor the media and other local information sources for details about possible safety and security risks.

Target Crime

We advise you to exercise caution and monitor developments that might affect your safety in Namibia because of the risk of criminal activity. Pay close attention to your personal security and monitor the media for information about possible new safety or security risks.

The most common criminal activity is petty crime such as pick pocketing. While incidents of violent crimes against foreigners are rare, such incidents are increasing in frequency. Keep your personal belongings secure, do not leave valuables in your car, and keep car doors locked and car windows closed at all times. Do not assist hitchhikers. Security risks increase at night. Avoid walking alone, particularly at night. Be extra vigilant at ATMs.

Be vigilant when using credit cards as there have been reports of credit card copying or skimming. Do not let your credit card out of your sight when making purchases and check your statements carefully for possibly fraudulent payments.

There have been reports of foreigners being robbed by taxi drivers. It is recommended you use taxis which display the Namibia Bus and Taxi Association logo or organised through a reputable hotel.

Due to the very high prevalence of HIV/AIDS, victims of violent crime, especially rape, are strongly encouraged to seek immediate medical assistance.

Target Local Travel

Tourists are frequently involved in single-vehicle accidents because of excessive speed and lack of familiarity with local road conditions. Particular care should be taken on Namibia's gravel roads. Other road hazards include poor local driving practices, lack of street lighting, inadequately maintained vehicles, and wild animals or livestock straying onto roads.

While roads between main urban centres tend to be in good condition, roads in rural areas are dirt or gravel. When travelling in desert areas ensure you travel with sufficient supplies of fuel, water and emergency provisions and be aware of local conditions. For further advice, see our bulletin on Overseas Road Safety .

In the Kavango and Caprivi regions of north-eastern Namibia, particularly in areas bordering Angola, you should stay on well travelled routes. Unexploded landmines and munitions remain in these regions.

Target Airline Safety

Please refer to our travel bulletin for information about Aviation Safety and Security.

Target Wildlife

Australians are advised to respect wildlife laws and to maintain a safe and legal distance when observing wildlife, including marine animals and birds. You should only use reputable and professional guides or tour operators and closely follow park regulations and wardens' advice.

Target Money and Valuables

Before you go, organise a variety of ways to access your money overseas, such as credit cards, travellers' cheques, cash, debit cards or cash cards. Australian currency and travellers' cheques are not accepted in many countries. Consult with your bank to find out which is the most appropriate currency to carry and whether your ATM card will work overseas. Keep your credit card in sight at all times when using it.

Make two photocopies of valuables such as your passport, tickets, visas and travellers' cheques. Keep one copy with you in a separate place to the original and leave another copy with someone at home.

While travelling, don't carry too much cash and remember that expensive watches, jewellery and cameras may be tempting targets for thieves.

As a sensible precaution against luggage tampering and theft, lock your luggage. Information on luggage safety is available from Australia's Civil Aviation Safety Authority .

Your passport is a valuable document that is attractive to criminals who may try to use your identity to commit crimes. It should always be kept in a safe place. You are required by Australian law to report a lost or stolen passport. If your passport is lost or stolen overseas, report it online or contact the nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate as soon as possible.

You are required to pay an additional fee to have a lost or stolen passport replaced. In some cases, the Government may also restrict the length of validity or type of replacement passports.

Target For Parents

For general information and tips on travelling with children see our Travelling Parents brochure.

If you are planning on placing your children in schools or childcare facilities overseas we encourage you to research the standards of security, care and staff training within those establishments. You should exercise the same precautions you would take before placing children into schools or childcare facilities in Australia.

Ideas on how to select childcare providers are available from the smartraveller Children's Issues page , Child Wise and the National Childcare Accreditation Council .

Target Local Laws

When you are in Namibia, be aware that local laws and penalties, including ones that appear harsh by Australian standards, do apply to you. If you are arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you but we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Information on what Australian consular officers can and cannot do to help Australians in trouble overseas is available from the Consular Services Charter .

Penalties for drug offences are severe and include lengthy prison sentences.

Homosexual activity is illegal in Namibia.

Foreigners have been detained for photographing government and/or military facilities.

There are severe penalties for people convicted of illegal dealings in diamonds and other precious stones. These should only be purchased from licensed shops.

Some Australian criminal laws, such as those relating to money laundering, bribery of foreign public officials, terrorism and child sex tourism, apply to Australians overseas. Australians who commit these offences while overseas may be prosecuted in Australia.

Australian authorities are committed to combating sexual exploitation of children by Australians overseas. Australians may be prosecuted at home under Australian child sex tourism laws. These laws provide severe penalties of up to 17 years imprisonment for Australians who engage in sexual activity with children under 16 while outside of Australia.

Target Information for Dual Nationals

Namibia does not recognise dual nationality. This may limit the ability of the Australian Government to provide consular assistance to Australian/Namibian dual nationals who are arrested or detained. We recommend you travel on your Australian passport at all times.

Our Travel Information for Dual Nationals brochure provides further information for dual nationals.

Target Entry and Exit Requirements

Visa and other entry and exit conditions (such as currency, customs and quarantine regulations) change regularly. Contact the nearest Embassy or Consulate of Namibia for the most up to date information.

If you are arriving from a country where yellow fever is endemic, you will be required to present a valid yellow fever certificate to be allowed entry into Namibia.

Make sure your passport has at least six months' validity from your planned date of return to Australia. You should carry copies of a recent passport photo with you in case you need a replacement passport while overseas.

Target Health Issues

Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 has spread throughout the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) provides useful information for individuals and travellers on its website . For further information and advice to Australians, including on possible quarantine measures overseas, see our travel bulletin on Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 .

We strongly recommend that you take out comprehensive travel insurance that will cover any overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation, before you depart. Confirm that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away and check what circumstances and activities are not included in your policy. Remember, regardless of how healthy and fit you are, if you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. The Australian Government will not pay for a traveller's medical expenses overseas or medical evacuation costs.

Your doctor or travel clinic is the best source of information about preventive measures, immunisations (including booster doses of childhood vaccinations) and disease outbreaks overseas. The World Health Organization (WHO) provides information for travellers and our 'Travelling Well' brochure also provides useful tips for travelling with medicines and staying healthy while overseas.

Outside the capital, Windhoek, the standard of medical facilities is often limited. Doctors and hospitals generally require cash payment, regardless of whether the patient has travel insurance. In the event of a serious illness or accident, medical evacuation to South Africa, which can cost as much as $A23,000, may be necessary.

The rate of HIV/AIDS infection in Namibia is very high. You should exercise appropriate precautions if engaging in activities that expose you to risk of infection.

Malaria is prevalent in the northern regions of Namibia. Other insect-borne diseases (including filariasis, leishmaniasis and sleeping sickness) also occur. We encourage you to take prophylaxis against malaria when travelling in the northern regions, take precautions to avoid being bitten by insects and use an insect repellent at all times.

Water-borne, food-borne, parasitic and other infectious diseases (including cholera, typhoid, hepatitis, meningitis, tuberculosis, polio and rabies) are prevalent with more serious outbreaks occurring from time to time. We encourage you to consider having vaccinations before travelling. We advise you to boil all drinking water or drink bottled water, avoid ice cubes and raw and undercooked food. Do not swim in fresh water to avoid exposure to certain water-borne diseases such as bilharzia (schistosomiasis). Seek medical advice if you have a fever or are suffering from diarrhoea.

The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) has confirmed cases of avian influenza in birds in a number of countries throughout the world. For a list of these countries, visit the OIE website . For information on our advice to Australians on how to reduce the risk of infection and on Australian Government precautions see our travel bulletin on avian influenza .

Target Where to Get Help

Australia does not have a High Commission or Consulate in Namibia. You can obtain consular assistance from the nearest Australian High Commission which is in South Africa:

Australian High Commission
292 Orient Street
Pretoria
Republic of South Africa
Telephone +27 (0) 12 423 6000
Facsimile +27 (0)12 342 8442
Email pretoria.info@dfat.gov .au
Website http://www.australia.co.za

If you are travelling to Namibia, whatever the reason and however long you'll be there, we encourage you to register with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. You can register online or in person at any Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate . The information you provide will help us to contact you in an emergency - whether it is a natural disaster, civil disturbance or a family issue.

In a consular emergency if you are unable to contact the above mission, you can contact the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or 1300 555 135 within Australia.

In Australia, the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade in Canberra may be contacted on (02) 6261 3305.